Haribowo, Rio, Sugeng Karyadi, Sri Sudiarti, Roy Setiawan, and Hartanto Hartanto. “The Role of Quality Human Resources in Realizing Smart Cities”. International Journal Of Education, Social Studies, And Management (IJESSM) 5, no. 3 (December 27, 2025): 1668–1675. Accessed February 2, 2026. https://lpppipublishing.com/index.php/ijessm/article/view/931.